A professional CV is a strategic marketing document designed to showcase your qualifications and secure an interview. It involves highlighting relevant experience, skills, and achievements in a clear, concise, and compelling format. This is achieved by tailoring your narrative to the specific role, emphasizing measurable results, and adhering to industry standards of professionalism and clarity.
Structuring your personal details
Presenting your contact information with clarity and professionalism.
✔ Place your full name, phone number, and professional email address prominently at the top
✔ Use a professional email address (e.g., firstname.lastname@gmail.com)
✔ Include a link to your LinkedIn profile or professional portfolio if relevant
✔ Omit personal details like marital status, religion, or photograph unless specifically requested
✔ Ensure all contact information is current and accurate
Showcasing professional experience
Detailing your work history to demonstrate impact and progression.
✔ List roles in reverse chronological order, starting with your most recent position
✔ For each role, include your job title, company name, and dates of employment
✔ Use bullet points to describe responsibilities and, more importantly, your achievements
✔ Begin each bullet point with a strong action verb (e.g., Managed, Increased, Developed, Led)
✔ Quantify your achievements with numbers, percentages, or timeframes where possible
Highlighting your education
Presenting your academic and professional qualifications effectively.
✔ List your highest educational qualification first
✔ Include the institution name, degree/certification obtained, and graduation year
✔ Add relevant coursework, honors, or thesis topics if you are a recent graduate
✔ Include professional certifications, licenses, or memberships in a separate sub-section
✔ Omit secondary school details if you have a university degree
Demonstrating skills and competencies
Presenting a clear inventory of your relevant hard and soft skills.
✔ Create a dedicated "Skills" section for easy scanning by recruiters
✔ Categorize skills (e.g., Technical, Languages, Project Management)
✔ Tailor the skills listed to match the keywords in the job description
✔ Be specific and truthful; avoid overused clichés like "hardworking" or "team player"
✔ Use your "Experience" section to provide evidence of these skills in action
Crafting a powerful profile summary
Opening your CV with a compelling, tailored career snapshot.
✔ Write a 2-3 line professional summary at the very top, beneath your contact details
✔ Tailor this summary to the specific role, mentioning your title, key skills, and career focus
✔ State what you can offer the employer, not just what you are looking for
✔ Use this section to connect your experience directly to the job requirements
✔ Keep it concise, confident, and free of generic statements
Formatting for clarity and impact
Ensuring your CV is easy to read and visually professional.
✔ Use a clean, modern font (e.g., Calibri, Arial, Garamond) at 11 or 12-point size
✔ Maintain consistent formatting for headings, dates, and bullet points
✔ Use bold or italics sparingly for emphasis on job titles or company names
✔ Ensure ample white space to avoid a cluttered appearance
✔ Save and send your CV as a PDF to preserve formatting, unless instructed otherwise
Tailoring for each application
Adapting your CV to align precisely with the job you want.
✔ Carefully review the job description and identify key words and requirements
✔ Mirror the language from the job description in your skills and experience sections
✔ Prioritize and emphasize the experiences most relevant to the specific role
✔ Adjust your professional summary to reflect the priorities of the hiring company
✔ Proofread meticulously for typos and grammatical errors every single time
